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Saturday, July 13, 2013

Duarte of the Dominican Republic

I don't know why they have this statue of Juan Pablo Duarte, founder of the Dominican Republic, down in traffic island park in Manhattan's Soho district. This was never any kind of area for Dominican immigrants that I know of..

Statues have a way of floating around in NYC. One statue of Mahatma Gandhi was off in one corner of Union Square for decades and no one knew why it was there. There are similar stories about other statues..

Well, here is something on Duarte, if I can keep it brief--Uh-oh, brevity may be just as well here because Wikipedia has a sort of disclaimer about the article and its "neutrality"--but I do not think this bit I am citing is at all controversial--


Juan Pablo Duarte y Díez (January 26, 1813 – July 15, 1876)[1] is one of the Founding Fathers of the Dominican Republic. He was a visionary and liberal thinker who along with Francisco del Rosario Sánchez and Matías Ramón Mella is widely considered the architect of the Dominican Republic and its independence from Haitian rule in 1844. His aspiration was to help create a self-sufficient nation established on the liberal ideals of a democratic government.
The highest mountain in the Caribbean is named Pico Duarte in his honor, as are Juan Pablo Duarte Square in New York City, and many other noteworthy landmarks, suggesting his historical importance for Dominicans. His vision for the country was quickly undermined by the conservative elites, who sought to align the new nation with colonial powers and turn back to traditional regionalism. Nevertheless, his democratic ideals, although never fully fleshed-out and somewhat imprecise, have served as guiding principles, mostly in theory, for most Dominican governments. His failures made him a political martyr in the eyes of subsequent generations.

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