Abdul Basit: Pakistan set to hang disabled man

By M Ilyas KhanBBC News, Islamabad
  • 9 hours ago
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  • From the sectionAsia
Abdul Basit file photoImage copyrightReprieve
Image captionAbdul Basit's planned execution last month was postponed but he is still on death row
A paraplegic man on death row in Pakistan is set to hang on Tuesday without the authorities explaining how they will carry out the execution.
The capital punishment is due to take place despite fears over the absence of legal procedures for such a punishment.
Pakistan's prison guidelines require that a prisoner stand on the gallows in order to be hanged.
Abdul Basit, 43, is paralysed from the waist down and uses a wheelchair after becoming ill in prison.
He will become the 240th Pakistani to be executed since Pakistan reintroduced the death penalty in December 2014.
At the time, the government said it was a measure to combat terrorism after the Taliban massacred more than 150 people, most of them children, in a Peshawar school.
The condemned man was convicted six years ago of murder and was to have been hanged in Lahore last month - but this was postponed.
A court has now ordered the jail authorities to go ahead with the hanging, even though his mercy petition filed on 22 July before the president is still pending.
His lawyers argue that hanging him would constitute cruel and degrading treatment.

'Protracted strangulation'

The prison guidelines do not cover the hanging of a paralysed person, campaigners say.
A hangman's noose (BBC file picture)
Image captionPakistan is on course to have one of the highest rates of executions in the world
"[The] jail manual only provides for hanging as a method of execution, and lays down methods to calculate the right length of rope to ensure that hanging does not lead to protracted strangulation," Wassam Waheed, a spokesman for Justice Project Pakistan (JPP) told the BBC.
"The rules presume that the convict [can] walk up to the gallows, which is not possible in Abdul Basit's case."
A trial court issued a death warrant against Abdul Basit on Friday and ordered jail authorities to hang him on 22 September.
Both the Supreme Court and the Lahore High Court have given their consent to the execution.
The JPP has called on President Mamnoon Hussain to stop the execution and "show the world that we protect the lives of those most vulnerable in our society".
Rights groups say that there is a danger that the hanging could go wrong and end up being a breach of the prisoner's dignity - which is protected by Pakistani laws.

Abdul Basit

  • Was convicted in 2009 for killing a man who was the uncle of a woman with whom he was accused of having a relationship
  • He denies murdering the man
  • In 2010, he contracted tubercular meningitis, was in coma for several weeks and ended up being paralysed from the waist down
  • His lawyers argue that his incontinence will add to his loss of dignity during his execution
Abdul Basit before his arrestImage copyrightAbdul Basit family
Image captionAbdul Basit, seen here before his arrest, became paralysed in prison
In a statement on Sunday the independent Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP) described the court order to hang Abdul Basit as an offence "against all norms of civilised justice" which would raise awkward questions about the Pakistani justice system and "indict the Pakistani state and society as brutal entities".
The HRCP also urged the president to stay the execution and grant him a reprieve.
Pakistan has the world's largest number of death row inmates, with more than 8,000 people reported to be awaiting execution.
It is on course to have one of the highest rates of executions in the world.

Executions around the world

  • Pakistan has executed at least 239 people since December 2014, almost all of them this year
  • In July Amnesty said it believed Iran had put 694 people to death between 1 January and 15 July
  • In August, Amnesty International said Saudi Arabia had executed 102 people in the first six months of 2015, compared with 90 in the whole of 2014
  • Figures for executions in some other countries in 2015 are not yet available
  • By the end of last year, the other countries with the highest number of reported executions were Iraq: 61, USA: 35, and Sudan: 23
  • China and North Korea refuse to divulge information on the number of executions that take place within their borders

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