Translation from English

Friday, December 18, 2015

My Old Friend Bill Vetter's Cosmic Trip

 
Subject: Wow, Where We Are
 
 
 Maybe this will help put things in perspective.
  
Many of you may have seen something like this pictorial before; but, it really boggles the mind every time I see it! It certainly makes one realize what size of a role we play in the universe....  
 
 
​

1. This is the Earth! This is where you live.

This is the                                                            Earth! This is                                                            where you                                                            live.
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Image / Via visibleearth.nasa.gov

2. And this is where you live in your neighborhood, the solar system.

And this is                                                            where you live                                                            in your                                                            neighborhood,                                                            the solar                                                            system.

3. Here’s the distance, to scale, between the Earth and the moon. 

Doesn’t look too far, does it?

Here's the                                                            distance, to                                                            scale, between                                                            the Earth and                                                            the moon.                                                            Doesn't look                                                            too far, does                                                            it?

4. THINK AGAIN. Inside that distance you can fit every 

planet in our solar system, nice and neatly.

THINK AGAIN.                                                            Inside that                                                            distance you                                                            can fit every                                                            planet in our                                                            solar system,                                                            nice and                                                            neatly.
PerplexingPotato / Via reddit.com

5. But let’s talk about planets. 

That little green smudge is North America on Jupiter.

But let's                                                            talk about                                                            planets. That                                                            little green                                                            smudge is                                                            North America                                                            on Jupiter.
NASA / John Brady / Via astronomycentral.co.uk

6. And here’s the size of Earth (well, six Earths) compared with Saturn:

And here's                                                            the size of                                                            Earth (well,                                                            six Earths)                                                            compared with                                                            Saturn:
        

7. And just for good measure, 

here’s what Saturn’s rings would look like if they were around Earth:

And just for                                                            good measure,                                                            here's what                                                            Saturn's rings                                                            would look                                                            like if they                                                            were around                                                            Earth:
Ron Miller / Via io9.com

8. This right here is a comet.

We just landed on probe on one of those bad boys.

Here’s what one looks like compared with Los Angeles:

This right                                                            here is a                                                            comet. We just                                                            landed on                                                            probe on one                                                            of those bad                                                            boys. Here's                                                            what one looks                                                            like compared                                                            with Los                                                            Angeles:
Matt Wang / Via mentalfloss.com

9. But that’s nothing compared to our sun. Just remember:

But that's                                                            nothing                                                            compared to                                                            our sun. Just                                                            remember:

10. Here’s you from the moon:

Here's you                                                            from the                                                            moon:
NASA 

11. Here’s you from Mars:

Here's you                                                            from Mars:
NASA 

12. Here’s you from just behind Saturn’s rings:

Here's you                                                            from just                                                            behind                                                            Saturn's                                                            rings:
NASA 

13. And here’s you from just beyond Neptune, 4 billion miles away.

And here's                                                            you from just                                                            beyond                                                            Neptune, 4                                                            billion miles                                                            away.
NASA 
To paraphrase Carl Sagan, everyone and everything you have ever known exists on that little speck. 

14. Let’s step back a bit. Here’s the size of Earth compared

with the size of our sun. Terrifying, right?

Let's step                                                            back a bit.                                                            Here's the                                                            size of Earth                                                            compared with                                                            the size of                                                            our sun.                                                            Terrifying,                                                            right?
John Brady / Via astronomycentral.co.uk
The sun doesn’t even fit in the image. 

15. And here’s that same Sun from the surface of Mars:

And here's                                                            that same Sun                                                            from the                                                            surface of                                                            Mars:
NASA 

16. But that’s nothing. Again, as Carl once mused, 

there are more stars in space than there are grains of sand on every beach on Earth:

But that's                                                            nothing.                                                            Again, as Carl                                                            once mused,                                                            there are more                                                            stars in space                                                            than there are                                                            grains of sand                                                            on every beach                                                            on Earth:

17. Which means that there are ones much, 

much bigger than little wimpy sun. 

Just look at how tiny and insignificant our sun is:

Which means                                                            that there are                                                            ones much,                                                            much bigger                                                            than little                                                            wimpy sun.                                                            Just look at                                                            how tiny and                                                            insignificant                                                            our sun is:
Our sun probably gets its lunch money stolen. 

18. Here’s another look. The biggest star, VY Canis Majoris, 

is 1,000,000,000 times bigger than our sun:

26 Pictures                                                            Will Make You                                                            Re-Evaluate                                                            Your Entire                                                            Existence
……… 

19. But none of those compares to the size of a galaxy. 

In fact, if you shrunk the Sun down to the size of a white blood cell 

and shrunk the Milky Way Galaxy down using the same scale,

the Milky Way would be the size of the United States:

But none of                                                            those compares                                                            to the size of                                                            a galaxy. In                                                            fact, if you                                                            shrunk the Sun                                                            down to the                                                            size of a                                                            white blood                                                            cell and                                                            shrunk the                                                            Milky Way                                                            Galaxy down                                                            using the same                                                            scale, the                                                            Milky Way                                                            would be the                                                            size of the                                                            United                                                            States:

20. That’s because the Milky Way Galaxy is huge. 

This is where you live inside there:

That's                                                            because the                                                            Milky Way                                                            Galaxy is                                                            huge. This is                                                            where you live                                                            inside there:

21. But this is all you ever see:

But this is                                                            all you ever                                                            see:
(That’s not a picture of the Milky Way, but you get the idea.) 

22. But even our galaxy is a little runt compared with some others.

Here’s the Milky Way compared to IC 1011, 350 million light years away from Earth:

But even our                                                            galaxy is a                                                            little runt                                                            compared with                                                            some others.                                                            Here's the                                                            Milky Way                                                            compared to IC                                                            1011, 350                                                            million light                                                            years away                                                            from Earth:
Just THINK about all that could be inside there. 

23. But let’s think bigger. In JUST this picture taken by the Hubble telescope, 

there are thousands and thousands of galaxies, 

each containing millions of stars, each with their own planets.

But let's                                                            think bigger.                                                            In JUST this                                                            picture taken                                                            by the Hubble                                                            telescope,                                                            there are                                                            thousands and                                                            thousands of                                                            galaxies, each                                                            containing                                                            millions of                                                            stars, each                                                            with their own                                                            planets.

24. Here’s one of the galaxies pictured, UDF 423. 

This galaxy is 10 BILLION light years away. When you look at this picture, 

you are looking billions of years into the past.

Here's one of                                                            the galaxies                                                            pictured, UDF                                                            423. This                                                            galaxy is 10                                                            BILLION light                                                            years away.                                                            When you look                                                            at this                                                            picture, you                                                            are looking                                                            billions of                                                            years into the                                                            past.
Some of the other galaxies are thought to have formed only a few hundred million years AFTER the Big Bang. 

25. And just keep this in mind — 

that’s a picture of a very small, small part of the universe.

It’s just an insignificant fraction of the night sky.

And just keep                                                            this in mind                                                            that's a                                                            picture of a                                                            very small,                                                            small part of                                                            the universe.                                                            It's just an                                                            insignificant                                                            fraction of                                                            the night                                                            sky.
Via thetoc.gr

26. And, you know, it’s pretty safe to assume that there are some black holes out there.

Here’s the size of a black hole compared with Earth’s orbit, just to terrify you:

And, you                                                            know, it's                                                            pretty safe to                                                            assume that                                                            there are some                                                            black holes                                                            out there.                                                            Here's the                                                            size of a                                                            black hole                                                            compared with                                                            Earth's orbit,                                                            just to                                                            terrify you:
D. Benningfield/K. Gebhardt/StarDate / Via mcdonaldobservatory.org

So if you’re ever feeling upset about your favorite show being canceled 

or the fact that they play Christmas music way too early — just remember…

This is your home.

This is your                                                            home.
By Andrew Z. Colvin (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (creativecommons.org) or GFDL (gnu.org)], via Wikimedia Commons 

This is what happens when you zoom out from your home to your solar system.

This is                                                            what happens                                                            when you zoom                                                            out from your                                                            home to your                                                            solar system.

And this is what happens when you zoom out farther…

And this is                                                            what happens                                                            when you zoom                                                            out                                                            farther...
By Andrew Z. Colvin (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (creativecommons.org) or GFDL (gnu.org)], via Wikimedia Commons 

And farther…

And                                                            farther...
By Andrew Z. Colvin (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (creativecommons.org) or GFDL (gnu.org)], via Wikimedia Commons 

Keep going…

Keep                                                            going...
By Andrew Z. Colvin (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (creativecommons.org) or GFDL (gnu.org)], via Wikimedia Commons 

Just a little bit farther…

Just a little                                                            bit                                                            farther...
By Andrew Z. Colvin (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (creativecommons.org) or GFDL (gnu.org)], via Wikimedia Commons 

Almost there…

Almost                                                            there...
By Andrew Z. Colvin (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (creativecommons.org) or GFDL (gnu.org)], via Wikimedia Commons 

And here it is. Here’s everything in the observable universe, 

and here’s your place in it. Just a tiny little ant in a giant jar.

And here it                                                            is. Here's                                                            everything in                                                            the observable                                                            universe, and                                                            here's your                                                            place in it.                                                            Just a tiny                                                            little ant in                                                            a giant jar.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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