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Wednesday, August 6, 2014

The Daily Fusion

Researchers to develop Camelina sativa as a biodiesel crop for the Great Plains

Researchers to Use Camelina for Biodiesel Production

Camelina sativa, a flowering plant native to Europe and to Central Asia, can be a valuable biofuel crop because it can grow on poorer quality farmland and needs little irrigation and fertilizer. »
A family of six nucleotide sugar transporters never before described have been characterized in Arabidopsis, a model plant for research in advanced biofuels

New Tool Advances Genetic Engineering of Fuel Crops

A powerful new tool that can help advance the genetic engineering of “fuel” crops for clean, green and renewable bioenergy, has been developed by researchers with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)’s Joint BioEnergy Institute (JBEI), a multi-institutional partnership led by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab). »
Scientists suggest ways to use less fresh groundwater for hydraulic fracturing

Oil and Gas Exploration Operations Can Use Brackish Groundwater

According to a new report released by Texas A&M University, oil and gas exploration operations can switch from fresh groundwater of brackish groundwater. »
At left, a mixture of maple wood and tetrahydrofuran (THF). On, the result after that have been mixed and reacted.

Method Efficiently Converts Lignocellulosic Biomass Into Biofuel

Scientists at the University of California, Riverside have developed a new method to efficiently convert lignocellulosic biomass into biofuels and chemicals. »
MRI technology serves as a looking glass into supercapacitors’ energy storage activity

Chemists Use MRI to Study Supercapacitors

Scientists at New York University and the University of Cambridge have developed a magnetic resonance imaging-based technique for monitoring and potentially enhancing the performance of supercapacitors. »
PNNL materials scientist Xiaochuan Lu assembles a sodium-beta battery in a glove box. He and his colleagues have developed a new liquid metal alloy electrode that allows sodium-beta batteries to operate at significantly lower temperatures, which enables the batteries to last longer, helps streamline their manufacturing process and reduces the risk of accidental fire.

Liquid Alloy Electrode Improves Sodium-Beta Battery Performance

A paper published in Nature Communications (see footnote) describes an electrode made of a liquid metal alloy that enables sodium-beta batteries to operate at significantly lower temperatures. »
Deepwater Horizon oil spill: The oil slick as seen from space by NASA‘s Terra satellite on 24 May 2010

Low-Grade Cotton Collects 50 Times Its Weight in Oil

Scientists at Texas Tech University have discovered that low-grade cotton made into an absorbent nonwoven mat can collect up to 50 times its own weight in oil. »
Perovskite Solar Cells Fabricated Using Spray-Painting Process

Perovskite Solar Cells Fabricated Using Spray-Painting Process

Researchers at the University of Sheffield have successfully produced perovskite solar cells using a spray-painting process. »
A new study brings a pure lithium anode design closer to reality

Researchers Get Closer to Making Pure Lithium Anode

Scientists at Stanford University report that they have taken a significant step toward designing a pure lithium anode. »
Amin Salehi-Khojin, assistant professor of mechanical/industrial engineering

Catalyst Converts Waste Carbon Dioxide Into Syngas

Scientists from the University of Illinois at Chicago have created a new catalyst that improves their system for converting waste carbon dioxide into syngas. »
Charging electric cars by induction is still a distant vision. By installing the charging system at the front of the vehicle, scientists have found a new efficient and cost-effective approach

Novel Inductive Charging System for Cars Proposed

Researchers at the Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Systems and Device Technology (IISB) have developed an inductive system for charging electric vehicles from the front end. »
New zinc porphyrin dyes that harvest light in both the visible and near-infrared parts of the spectrum

New Dyes Help Solar Cells Harvest More Light

Researchers have developed zinc porphyrin dyes that harvest light in both the visible and near-infrared parts of the spectrum. »
July, 2014: This Month in Energy

July, 2014: This Month in Energy

Unconventional oil and natural gas extraction techniques are driving a revolution in the traditional energy sector, while solar and wind energy continue to gain market share. One report finds European countries to be the world’s most innovative and another report shows that California leads the U.S. in clean tech for the fifth consecutive year. We have collected all these stories and more of the most important energy news of the past month conveniently in one place for you to read.
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All-in-one energy system offers greener power for off-grid homes

Trigeneration System Shows Potential for Off-Grid Applications

A novel trigeneration system fueled by raw plant oils shows significant potential for off-grid applications. »
In the EU there are more energy service companies with more projects in 2013 than in 2010

EU Energy Markets Are Yet to Reach Potential

According to the Joint Research Center (JRC), the EU in-house scientific service, both the general energy efficiency market and the energy service markets in the EU have not reached their potential yet. »
Total monthly hydropower and honhydro renewable generation

EIA: Nonhydro Renewables Routinely Surpass Hydropower

April marked the eighth consecutive month that total monthly nonhydro renewable generation in the U.S. exceeded hydropower generation. »
8/1/2014 This Week in Energy: Beyond Headlines

8/1/2014 This Week in Energy: Beyond Headlines

Here’s a bit of energy news that didn’t make it into our daily coverage during the past week. In this review, we collected some of less big, but nonetheless interesting news, of the week that went by, from the world of energy science and technology. »
Cascade systems are implemented and validated in two major European airports from December/April 2014 to March 2015: Milano Malpensa and Roma Fiumicino.

CASCADE Project to Help Airports Reduce Energy Use

Airports consume as much energy as small cities. The EU’s three-year CASCADE project aims to help airports reduce energy consumption and cut CO2emissions. »
EIA: Saudi Arabia earned $274 billion in net oil export revenues in 2013

EIA: OPEC Earned $826 Billion In Oil Export Revenues in 2013

The EIA estimates that, excluding Iran, members of OPEC earned about $826 billion in net oil export revenues in 2013. »
Energy dependency rates showing to what extent a country relies on imports for its energy needs

EU to Stop Its Energy Dependence on Russia

The EU imports more than half of the energy it consumes and that can make it vulnerable to external energy suppliers such as Russia. To improve the situation, the European Commission presented a plan to reduce this dependence, which was discussed by Parliament’s industry committee last week. »
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