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Thursday, August 7, 2014

Born Today- Charlize Theron- wikipedia

Charlize Theron

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Charlize Theron
Charlize Theron WonderCon 2012 (Straighten Crop).jpg
Theron at WonderCon in March 2012 promoting Prometheus
Born 7 August 1975 (age 39)
Benoni, Transvaal Province, South Africa
Nationality South African[1]
American
Citizenship South African (1975–present)
American (2007–present)
Occupation Actress, producer, director, fashion model
Years active 1995–present
Partner(s) Stuart Townsend (2001–2010)
Children 1 (adopted in 2012)
Website
www.charlizeafricaoutreach.org
Charlize Theron (General American pronunciation: /ʃɑrˈls ˈθɛrən/; Afrikaans pronunciation: [ʃɐrˈlis tron];[2] born 7 August 1975)[3] is a South African and American actress, producer, director, and fashion model. She rose to fame in the late 1990s following roles in the films The Devil's Advocate (1997), Mighty Joe Young (1998), and The Cider House Rules (1999). Theron received critical acclaim for her portrayal of serial killer Aileen Wuornos in Monster (2003), for which she won the Silver Bear, Golden Globe Award, Screen Actors Guild Award, and Academy Award for Best Actress among several other accolades, becoming the first South African to win an Academy Award in a major acting category. In recent years, she has moved into the field of producing, both in television and film.
She received further Academy Award and Golden Globe Award nominations for her performance in North Country in 2005, and a Golden Globe Award nomination for her performance in Young Adult in 2011. In 2012, she appeared in Snow White and the Huntsman and Prometheus, both of which were box office successes. Theron became a U.S. citizen in 2007, while retaining her South African citizenship.

Early life

Theron was born in Benoni, in the then-Transvaal Province of South Africa, the only child of Gerda (née Maritz)[4][5] and Charles Theron (born 27 November 1947).[5] Second Boer War figure Danie Theron was her great-great-uncle.[6] Her ancestry includes French, German, and Dutch persons; her French forebears were early Huguenot settlers in South Africa.[6] "Theron" is an Occitan surname (originally spelled Théron) pronounced in Afrikaans as [tɜːron], although she has said that the way she pronounces it in South Africa is [θron].[7] She changed the pronunciation when she moved to the U.S. to give it a more "American" sound.
She grew up on her parents' farm in Benoni, near Johannesburg.[8][9][10] On 21 June 1991, Theron's father, an alcoholic,[10] physically attacked her mother and threatened both her mother and her while drunk; Theron's mother then shot and killed him. The shooting was legally adjudged to have been self-defense and her mother faced no charges.[11]
Theron attended Putfontein Primary School (Laerskool Putfontein), a period she later characterised as not "fitting in".[12] At 13, Theron was sent to boarding school and began her studies at the National School of the Arts in Johannesburg.[10] Although Theron is fluent in English, her first language is Afrikaans.[13][14]

Career

Early work

Although seeing herself as a dancer,[15] Theron at 16 won a one-year modeling contract[10] at a local competition in Salerno[15][16] and with her mother moved to Milan, Italy.[17] After Theron spent a year modeling throughout Europe, she and her mother moved to New York City and Miami, Florida.[17] In New York, she attended the Joffrey Ballet School, where she trained as a ballet dancer until a knee injury closed this career path.[15] As Theron recalled in 2008,
I went to New York for three days to model, and then I spent a winter in New York in a friend's windowless basement apartment. I was broke, I was taking class at the Joffrey Ballet, and my knees gave out. I realized I couldn't dance anymore, and I went into a major depression. My mom came over from South Africa and said, "Either you figure out what to do next or you come home, because you can sulk in South Africa."[15]
At 19,[18] Theron flew to Los Angeles, on a one-way ticket her mother bought her, intending now to work in the movie industry.[15] During her early months there, she went to a Hollywood Boulevard bank to cash a check her mother had sent her to help with the rent.[19] When the teller refused to cash it, Theron engaged in a shouting match with him.[10] Upon seeing this, talent agent John Crosby,[19] in line behind her, handed her his business card and subsequently introduced her to casting agents and also an acting school.[19][20] She later fired him as her manager after he kept sending her scripts for films similar to Showgirls and Species.[21] After several months in the city, she was cast in her first film role, a non-speaking role in the direct-to-video film Children of the Corn III (1995).[10] Her first speaking role was a supporting but significant and attention-garnering part as a hitwoman in 2 Days in the Valley (1996).[10] Larger roles in widely released Hollywood films followed, and her career expanded in the late 1990s with box-office successes like The Devil's Advocate (1997), Mighty Joe Young (1998), and The Cider House Rules (1999).[10] She was on the cover of the January 1999 issue of Vanity Fair as the "White Hot Venus".[22] She also appeared on the cover of the May 1999 issue of Playboy magazine. However, the nude photos inside the issue had been taken several years earlier before she became famous and Theron unsuccessfully sued the magazine for publishing the photos without her consent.[23][24]

Success and hiatus

She starred in four films in 2000 – Reindeer Games, The Yards, The Legend of Bagger Vance and Men of Honor – and was briefly considered a new It girl. Theron has said of this period in her career that, "I kept finding myself in a place where directors would back me but studios didn't. [I began] a love affair with directors, the ones I really, truly admired. I found myself making really bad movies, too. Reindeer Games was not a good movie, but I did it because I loved John Frankenheimer."[25]
Theron at the premiere of North Country at the Toronto Film Festival in 2005
After appearing in other films, Theron starred as serial killer Aileen Wuornos in Monster (2003).[10] Film critic Roger Ebert called it "one of the greatest performances in the history of the cinema".[26] For this role, Theron won the Academy Award for Best Actress at the 76th Academy Awards in February 2004,[27] as well as the Screen Actors Guild Award and the Golden Globe Award.[28] She is the first South African to win an Oscar for Best Actress.[29] The Oscar win pushed her to The Hollywood Reporter's 2006 list of highest-paid actresses in Hollywood; earning US$10 million for both her subsequent films, North Country and Aeon Flux, she ranked seventh, behind Halle Berry, Cameron Diaz, Drew Barrymore, Renée Zellweger, Reese Witherspoon and Nicole Kidman.[30] AskMen also named her the number one most desirable woman of 2003.[31]
In 2005, Theron portrayed Rita, Michael Bluth's (Jason Bateman) love interest, on the third season of Fox's critically acclaimed television series Arrested Development.[32] She also received Golden Globe Award and Primetime Emmy Award nominations for her role of Britt Ekland in the 2004 HBO film The Life and Death of Peter Sellers.[33] On 30 September, Theron received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[29] In the same year, she starred in the financially unsuccessful science fiction thriller Aeon Flux. She also received the 2005 Spike Video Game Award for Best Performance by a Human Female for her voiceover work in the Aeon Flux video game.[34][35]
Theron received Best Actress Academy Award and Golden Globe Award nominations for her lead performance in the drama North Country.[27][28] Ms. magazine also honoured her for this performance with a feature article in its Fall 2005 issue.[36] She was supposed to star in the screen adaption of the short story The Ice at the Bottom of the World by Mark Richard, and it was to be directed by Kimberly Peirce[37] and produced by Theron's company Denver and Delilah Films (Theron's two dog's names). Theron has owned the rights for many years.[38] She was also supposed to star in a movie adaption of the graphic novel Jinx, but neither project has been produced yet.[37]
In 2008, Theron was named the Hasty Pudding Theatricals Woman of the Year.[39] That year she also starred with Will Smith in the superhero film Hancock, and in late 2008 she was asked to be a UN Messenger of Peace by the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon.[40]
In October 2009, Theron was cast to star in a sequel to the Mad Max films, titled Mad Max: Fury Road.[41][42]
On 4 December 2009, Theron co-presented the draw for the 2010 FIFA World Cup in Cape Town, South Africa, accompanied by several other celebrities of South African nationality or ancestry. During rehearsals she drew an Ireland ball instead of France as a joke at the expense of FIFA, referring to Thierry Henry's handball controversy in the play-off match between France and Ireland.[43][44] The stunt alarmed FIFA enough for it to fear she might do it again in front of a live global audience.[45]

Recent work

Following a three-year hiatus from the big screen, Theron returned to the spotlight in 2011 with Young Adult. Directed by Jason Reitman, the film earned critical acclaim especially for Theron's performance. She was nominated for a Golden Globe Award and several other high profile awards. Theron played the Wicked Queen in the film Snow White & the Huntsman, which began production in 2011 and was released in 2012.[46]
In 2011, she described her process for becoming the characters in her film:
When I'm figuring out a character, for me it's easy, since once I say yes to something, I become super-obsessed about it – and I have an obsessive nature in general. How I want to play it starts at that moment. It's a very lonely, internal experience. I think about [the character] all the time – I observe things, I see things and file things [in my head], everything geared to what I'm going to do. I'm obsessed with the human condition. You read the script and become obsessed with [a character's] nature, her habits. When the camera rolls, it's time to do my job, to do the honest truth. You can't do that part of the [character-creation] work when you're [in the middle of] making the film. At least I can't.[47]
In 2012, she starred in Ridley Scott's science fiction film Prometheus. On 7 February 2013 it was announced that Theron was cast as Libby Day, the lead character in the film adaptation of the Gillian Flynn novel Dark Places. The film is to be directed by Gilles Paquet-Brenner, and Theron will also have a producer credit.[48]
In 2013 Vulture/NYMag named her the 68th Most Valuable Star in Hollywood saying "We’re just happy that Theron can stay on the list in a year when she didn’t come out with anything ... any actress who’s got that kind of skill, beauty, and ferocity ought to have a permanent place in Hollywood."[49]

Personal life

Theron at the Meteor Awards in 2008
Theron has a son, Jackson, whose adoption was announced in March 2012.[50] She lives in Los Angeles.[51] Theron became a naturalised citizen of the United States in May 2007,[52] while retaining her South African citizenship.[53]
In the mid-1990s, Theron had a two-year relationship with actor Craig Bierko.[54][55] From 1997 to 2001, she dated Third Eye Blind frontman Stephan Jenkins.[56] Theron then began a relationship with Irish actor Stuart Townsend, with whom she starred in Trapped (2002) and Head in the Clouds (2004).[56] Theron and Townsend separated in January 2010 after nearly nine years together.[57] Since early 2014, she has been dating actor Sean Penn.[58]

Health concerns

While filming Aeon Flux in Berlin, Germany, Theron suffered a herniated disc in her neck, caused by a fall while filming a series of back handsprings. This required her to wear a neck brace for a month.[59] In July 2009, Theron was diagnosed with a serious stomach virus, thought to be contracted while travelling outside the United States.[60][61] When filming The Road, Theron injured her vocal cords during the labour screaming scenes.[62]

Promotional deals

Having signed a deal with John Galliano in 2004, Theron replaced Estonian model Tiiu Kuik as the spokeswoman in the "J'adore" advertisements by Christian Dior.[63]
From October 2005 to December 2006, Theron earned US$3 million for the use of her image in a worldwide print media advertising campaign for Raymond Weil watches.[64] In February 2006, she and her loan-out corporation were sued by Weil for breach of contract.[64][65] The lawsuit was settled on 4 November 2008.[66]

Activism

The Charlize Theron Africa Outreach Project (CTAOP) was created in 2007 by Charlize Theron, Academy Award winning actor and UN Messenger of Peace, in an effort to support African youth in the fight against HIV/AIDS. CTAOP's mission is to help keep African youth safe from HIV/AIDS. The Project is committed to supporting community-engaged organizations that address the key drivers of the disease. Although the geographic scope of CTAOP is Sub-Saharan Africa, the primary concentration has mostly been Charlize's home country of South Africa. CTAOP's approach is based on the belief that community-based organizations on the ground understand the social and structural relationships of their communities better than anyone. By supporting these organizations through grant giving, networking, and spotlighting their work, CTAOP enables communities to mobilize and empower themselves to prevent HIV.[67]
In December 2009, CTAOP and TOMS Shoes partnered to create a limited edition unisex shoe. The shoe was made from vegan materials and inspired by the African baobab tree, the silhouette of which was embroidered on blue and orange canvas. Ten-thousand pairs were given to destitute children, and a portion of the proceeds went to CTAOP.[68]
Theron is involved in women's rights organisations, and has marched in pro-choice rallies.[69] Theron also is a supporter of animal rights and active member of PETA. She appeared in a PETA ad for its anti-fur campaign.[70]
She is a supporter of same-sex marriage and attended a march to support that in Fresno, California, on 30 May 2009.[71] She is a gay rights activist and refuses to get married until same sex marriage is legal in the United States.
I don't want to get married because right now the institution of marriage feels very one-sided, and I want to live in a country where we all have equal rights...
...I think it would be exactly the same if we were married, but for me to go through that kind of ceremony, because I have so many friends who are gays and lesbians who would so badly want to get married, that I wouldn't be able to sleep with myself.[72]
In a June 2011 interview on Piers Morgan Tonight, she stated
When government starts to tell us who can love and what is good love… I do have a problem with that. I do have a problem with the fact that our government hasn't stepped up enough to make this federal, to make [gay marriage] legal. I think everybody has that right.[73]

Filmography

Film
Year Title Role Notes
1995 Children of the Corn III: Urban Harvest Young Woman Uncredited
1996 2 Days in the Valley Helga Svelgen
That Thing You Do! Tina Powers
1997 Hollywood Confidential Sally TV Film
Trial and Error Billie Tyler
The Devil's Advocate Mary Ann Lomax
1998 Celebrity Supermodel
Mighty Joe Young Jill Young
1999 The Astronaut's Wife Jillian Armacost
The Cider House Rules Candy Kendall
2000 Reindeer Games Ashley Mercer
The Yards Erica Stoltz
The Legend of Bagger Vance Adele Invergordon
Men of Honor Gwen Sunday
2001 Sweet November Sara Deever
The Curse of the Jade Scorpion Laura Kensington
15 Minutes Rose Heam
2002 Trapped Karen Jennings
Waking Up in Reno Candy Kirkendall
2003 The Italian Job Stella Bridger
Monster Aileen Wuornos
2004 Head in the Clouds Gilda Bessé
2005 North Country Josey Aimes
Aeon Flux Aeon Flux
Aeon Flux Aeon Flux Voice
2007 In the Valley of Elah Det. Emily Sanders
2008 Sleepwalking Joleen Reedy Also producer
Hancock Mary Embrey
Battle in Seattle Ella
2009 The Burning Plain Sylvia
The Road Wife
Astro Boy Narrator Voice
2011 Young Adult Mavis Gary
2012 Snow White and the Huntsman Queen Ravenna
Prometheus Meredith Vickers
2014 A Million Ways to Die in the West Anna
Dark Places Libby Day Post-Production
2015 Mad Max: Fury Road Imperator Furiosa Post-Production
Television
Year Title Role Notes
2004 The Life and Death of Peter Sellers Britt Ekland TV Film
2000 Saturday Night Live Host S26E4: Charlize Theron/Paul Simon
2005 Arrested Development Rita (Mr.F) 5 episodes
2006 Robot Chicken Daniel's Mom / Mother / Waitress Voice; Episode: "Book of Corrine"
2009 FIFA World Cup 2010 Draw Presenter TV Special
2012 Top Chef Self; judge S9E11: Fit for an Evil Queen
2014 Saturday Night Live Host S39E20: Charlize Theron/The Black Keys
Music videos
Year Title Role Notes
2010 Crossfire Mysterious and dangerous rescuer Song by Brandon Flowers
Producer
Year Title Notes
2003 Monster Also actress
2006 East of Havana Documentary
2008 Sleepwalking Also actress
The Burning Plain Executive, also actress
2014 Dark Places Also actress

Awards and nominations

Year Nominated work Award Category Result
1998 Mighty Joe Young Saturn Award Best Supporting Actress Nominated
1999 The Cider House Rules Bambi Award Shooting Star: Female Won
Satellite Award Best Supporting Actress – Drama Nominated
Screen Actors Guild Award Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Nominated
Teen Choice Award Film – Choice Actress Nominated
2001 Sweet November Golden Raspberry Award Worst Actress Nominated
2003 Monster Academy Award Best Actress Won
British Academy Film Awards Best Actress in a Leading Role Nominated
Central Ohio Film Critics Association Award Best Actress Won
Chicago Film Critics Association Award Best Actress Won
Critics' Choice Movie Award Best Actress Won
Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award Best Actress Won
Golden Globe Award Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama Won
Independent Spirit Award Best Female Lead Won
Irish Film & Television Award Best International Actress Nominated
Las Vegas Film Critics Society Award Best Actress Won
London Film Critics' Circle Award Actress of the Year Nominated
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award Best Actress Nominated
MTV Movie Award Best Female Performance Nominated
MTV Movie Award Best Kiss Nominated
National Board of Review of Motion Pictures Best Breakthrough Performance by an Actress Won
National Society of Film Critics Award Best Actress Won
New York Film Critics Circle Awards Best Actress Nominated
New York Film Critics Online Awards Best Actress Won
Online Film Critics Society Awards Best Actress Nominated
San Francisco Film Critics Circle Award Best Actress Won
Satellite Award Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama Won
Screen Actors Guild Award Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role Won
Silver Bear (Silberner Bär) (tied with Catalina Sandino Moreno for Maria Full of Grace) Best Actress Won
Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award Best Actress Won
2004 The Life and Death of Peter Sellers Golden Globe Award Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries, or Television Film Nominated
Primetime Emmy Award Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or Movie Nominated
Screen Actors Guild Award Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie Nominated
2005 North Country Academy Award Best Actress Nominated
British Academy Film Awards Best Actress in a Leading Role Nominated
Critics' Choice Movie Award Best Actress Nominated
Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award Best Actress Nominated
Golden Globe Award Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama Nominated
Satellite Award Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama Nominated
Screen Actors Guild Award Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role Nominated
St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards Best Actress Nominated
Vancouver Film Critics Circle Awards Best Actress Nominated
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award Best Actress Nominated
Women Film Critics Circle Awards Best Female Images in a Movie Won
Women Film Critics Circle Awards Best Actress Won
2008 Hancock Saturn Award Best Supporting Actress Nominated
2009 The Burning Plain Saturn Award Best Actress Nominated
2011 Young Adult Central Ohio Film Critics Association Award Best Actress Nominated
Critics' Choice Movie Award Best Actress Nominated
Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award Best Actress Nominated
Detroit Film Critics Society Award Best Actress Nominated
Georgia Film Critics Association Award Best Actress Nominated
Golden Globe Award Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Nominated
National Board of Review of Motion Pictures Best Actress (runner-up) Nominated
Palm Springs International Film Festival Chairman's Vanguard Award Won
Satellite Award Best Actress – Motion Picture Nominated
2012 Prometheus Teen Choice Award Choice Summer Movie Star: Female Nominated
People's Choice Award Favorite Dramatic Movie Actress Nominated
Snow White and the Huntsman People's Choice Award Favorite Dramatic Movie Actress Nominated
Saturn Award Best Supporting Actress Nominated
Teen Choice Award Choice Movie Hissy Fit Won
Teen Choice Award Choice Movie Villain Nominated
Teen Choice Award Choice Summer Movie Star: Female Nominated

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