Astronomy Picture of the Day
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Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is
featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.
2014 July 5
M106 Across the Spectrum
Image Credit:
X-ray -
NASA / CXC / Caltech /
P.Ogle et al.,
Optical - NASA/STScI,
IR - NASA/JPL-Caltech,
Radio - NSF/NRAO/VLA
Explanation:
The spiral arms of bright, active galaxy M106 sprawl through this
remarkable
multiwavelength portrait, composed of image data
from radio to X-rays,
across
the electromagnetic spectrum.
Also known as NGC 4258,
M106 can be found
toward the northern constellation
Canes
Venatici.
The
well-measured
distance to M106 is 23.5 million light-years, making this cosmic scene
about 60,000 light-years across.
Typical in grand spiral galaxies, dark dust lanes,
youthful star clusters, and star forming
regions
trace spiral arms
that converge on a bright nucleus.
But this composite highlights
two anomalous arms in radio (purple)
and X-ray (blue) that seem to arise in the
central region of M106,
evidence
of energetic jets of material blasting into the galaxy's disk.
The jets are likely powered by matter falling into a
massive
central black hole.
Watch:
Ceres and Vesta
Meet
(Webcast).
Tomorrow's picture: pointed streets
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Authors & editors:
Robert Nemiroff
(
MTU) &
Jerry Bonnell (
UMCP)
NASA Official: Phillip Newman
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