21 August 2014
Last updated at 11:29 ET
The loans were sold by Countrywide Financial and Merrill
Lynch before Bank of America bought them in 2008, at the height of the
financial crisis.
The associate attorney general said "no institution is either too big or too powerful to escape" punishment.
The settlement will cut the bank's third-quarter profits by $5.3bn.
Bank of America will pay a total of $9.65bn in cash and provide consumer relief worth about $7bn, much of which will go towards homeowners struggling with their mortgages.
The cash component consists of a $5bn civil penalty and $4.63 billion in compensation payments.
The case centred on Countrywide Financial, the biggest lender at the time of the crisis, and Merrill Lynch selling mortgage loans to investors but not explaining the full extent of the risk involved.
Tony West, the associate attorney general, explained: "It's kind of like going to your neighbourhood grocery store to buy milk advertised as fresh, only to discover that store employees knew the milk you were buying had been left out on the loading dock, unrefrigerated, the entire day before, yet they never told you.
"And just like you might be in for an unpleasant surprise when you got home and poured yourself that glass of milk, investors - such as public pension funds and federally-insured financial institutions - were unpleasantly met with billions of dollars in losses when those securities investments soured."
Brian Moynihan, chief executive of the bank, said: "We believe this settlement, which resolves significant remaining mortgage-related exposures, is in the best interests of our shareholders, and allows us to continue to focus on the future."
Analysis: Michelle Fleury, BBC New York
Bank of America in record $16.7bn mortgage settlement
Bank
of America has agreed to pay a record $16.7bn (£10bn) to US authorities
for misleading investors about the quality of loans it sold.
The associate attorney general said "no institution is either too big or too powerful to escape" punishment.
The settlement will cut the bank's third-quarter profits by $5.3bn.
Bank of America will pay a total of $9.65bn in cash and provide consumer relief worth about $7bn, much of which will go towards homeowners struggling with their mortgages.
The cash component consists of a $5bn civil penalty and $4.63 billion in compensation payments.
The case centred on Countrywide Financial, the biggest lender at the time of the crisis, and Merrill Lynch selling mortgage loans to investors but not explaining the full extent of the risk involved.
Tony West, the associate attorney general, explained: "It's kind of like going to your neighbourhood grocery store to buy milk advertised as fresh, only to discover that store employees knew the milk you were buying had been left out on the loading dock, unrefrigerated, the entire day before, yet they never told you.
"And just like you might be in for an unpleasant surprise when you got home and poured yourself that glass of milk, investors - such as public pension funds and federally-insured financial institutions - were unpleasantly met with billions of dollars in losses when those securities investments soured."
Brian Moynihan, chief executive of the bank, said: "We believe this settlement, which resolves significant remaining mortgage-related exposures, is in the best interests of our shareholders, and allows us to continue to focus on the future."
This is the latest effort by authorities in the US to hold
Wall Street accountable for the bad conduct that led to the financial
crisis.
And the sums involved in Bank of America's settlement dwarf the $13bn paid by another bank, JP Morgan to resolve a similar matter.
Even though the penalty exceeds Bank of America's entire profits last year, this deal brings a measure of closure.
The bank, one of America's biggest, has already paid tens of billions of dollars to settle cases related to the financial crisis but this was seen as the biggest remaining legal hurdle.
On Wall Street, shares in Bank of America opened 1.5% higher on relief that a major cloud hanging over the firm had been removed.
Previously, the largest banking fine by US regulators was a $13bn settlement reached with JPMorgan in 2013, for misleading investors during the housing crisis.
The Bank of America fine is the latest in a line of penalties imposed by the US on banks since the 2008 financial crisis.
In March this year Bank of America agreed to pay $9.5bn to settle charges that it misled US mortgage lenders Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac over mortgage securities.
In June, French bank BNP Paribas was fined $9bn for violating US sanctions on Iran, Sudan and other countries.
And the sums involved in Bank of America's settlement dwarf the $13bn paid by another bank, JP Morgan to resolve a similar matter.
Even though the penalty exceeds Bank of America's entire profits last year, this deal brings a measure of closure.
The bank, one of America's biggest, has already paid tens of billions of dollars to settle cases related to the financial crisis but this was seen as the biggest remaining legal hurdle.
Previously, the largest banking fine by US regulators was a $13bn settlement reached with JPMorgan in 2013, for misleading investors during the housing crisis.
The Bank of America fine is the latest in a line of penalties imposed by the US on banks since the 2008 financial crisis.
In March this year Bank of America agreed to pay $9.5bn to settle charges that it misled US mortgage lenders Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac over mortgage securities.
In June, French bank BNP Paribas was fined $9bn for violating US sanctions on Iran, Sudan and other countries.
Related Stories
From other news sites
-
MSNBC DOJ reaches huge settlement with major bank 28 mins ago
-
Reuters UK UPDATE 1-Bank of America settles mortgage probes for $16.65 bln 1 hr ago
-
Los Angeles Times Bank of America to pay record $16.65 billion to settle mortgage claims 1 hr ago
-
Financial Times* BofA to pay $16.65bn in mortgage case 1 hr ago
-
Telegraph Bank of America pays record $17bn to settle US 'toxic mortgage' claims 1 hr ago
- About these results
No comments:
Post a Comment
Please leave a comment-- or suggestions, particularly of topics and places you'd like to see covered